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Videos in Kaqchikel – GUATEMALA
A word on the Kaqchikel language…
Kaqchikel is one of the 30 Mayan languages (21 are spoken in Guatemala, 9 in Mexico). It belongs to the K’iche’ branch, and is close to K’ichee’ and Tz’utujiil.
Most speakers of Kaqchikel live in the volcanic region of Chimaltenango, in central-western Guatemala, near Lake Atitlán. It’s a poor area, essentially rural, where corn farming plays an extensive role. Kaqchikel is one of the most widely spoken Mayan languages, along with K’ichee’, Yukateko, Wasteko, Mam, and Q’eqchi. The number of people who speak Kaqchikel is estimated around half a million, most of whom are Spanish bilinguals.
Despite accounts of a promising demography, Kaqchikel lacks diffusion among the young generations and faces a serious decline. Thus beyond the language itself, a whole part of the Maya culture and knowledge is threatened with extinction.
The videos in Kaqchikel
The state of the language
Presentation on the Kaqchikel language by linguist Nikte Sis Iboy, in Achi
We’d like you to hear linguist Nikte Sis Iboy who was there with us. As you’ll see in this video, Nikte’s moving intervention in a call for the preservation of Kaqchikel and all Mayan languages for that matter, as the loss of a language ultimately implies the loss of knowledge, culture and identity.
As you’ll also notice, Nikte address us not in Kaqchikel, but in her own mother tongue, Achi, another Mayan language, dialectal variation of K’ichee’.
Decline of the Kaqchikel language
The following is an interview of master of ceremony B’alam Tija telling us about the progressive decline of his language and culture.
Linguist: Nikte Sis Iboy
Image & sound: José Reynès
Translation: Juliana Sis Iboy
Editing: Caroline Laurent
Rites and ceremonies…
The Maya New Year
One of the objectives of our team, who shot the videos on the Kaqchikel language, was to attend a traditional Maya New Year ceremony, this year precisely taking place on February 22, 2009. Sorosoro was granted the rare opportunity to film this celebration.
Colour symbolism in the Maya New Year ceremony
Offerings to ancestors during the Maya New Year ceremony
Predestination in the Maya society
Linguist: Nikte Sis Iboy
Image and sound: José Reynès
Translation: Juliana Sis Iboy
Editing: Caroline Laurent
Little words for everyday use…
Numbers in Kaqchikel
The following is an introduction to numbers in Kaqchikel, a Mayan language from Guatemala, and a great pronunciation exercise for the discerning ear…
Colors in Kaqchikel
Body parts in Kaqchikel
Daily Phrases in Kaqchikel
Linguist : Nikte Sis Iboy
Image & sound : José Reynès
Translation: Juliana Sis Iboy
Editing : Caroline Laurent
